MacBooks had a good run.
It’s been four years of Intel, AMD, Microsoft and all the laptop manufacturers running around in circles with their Apple Silicon ARM chips. Until recently, PC sales were also declining while Mac sales remained stable.
But Apple’s hold on the world of thin, portable, powerful and durable laptops is over. The new Copilot+ devices announced today have leveled the playing field and raised the bar. After taking a look behind the scenes, let’s just say this: It’s about to get started very Interesting.
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Performance against the M3
Let’s get down to business: the new range of Copilot+ PCs really has what it takes to challenge the MacBook Air M3. Qualcomm has spent most of this year making some ambitious claims about its new Snapdragon X Elite chips, but it was easy to write them off. However, now it’s real. I have personally seen the real laptops you can buy and have confirmed these claims.
“First, they will be the fastest and most powerful PCs on the market by a wide margin,” Yusuf Mehdi, executive vice president at Microsoft, told us, referring to the Copilot+ PCs. “Take the fastest, most powerful PC on the market, let’s say it’s a MacBook Air with an M3 processor. These PCs will outperform this value by 50% in the Cinebench benchmark.”
I was able to experience these claims in practice in a small group of media outlets. There it was – the new 15-inch Surface laptop running various benchmarks side-by-side with the M3 MacBook Air 15-inch.
Since the release of the M1 MacBook Air, these chips’ industry-leading performance per watt has sent shockwaves through the PC market. Back then, the M1 did things that seemed impossible in a fanless laptop. Since then, Apple has continued to increase this performance over the years, making it hard to imagine that Windows laptops will ever catch up. But believe me – these Copilot+ PCs are real.
Overall, these new Copilot+ laptops prove to be about 16% faster in multithreaded performance and 46% better in sustained performance than the 15-inch MacBook Air M3. This also remained the case with applications such as Cinebench R24, Handbrake, Photoshop and Geekbench 6. In Geekbench 6, for example, the new Surface Laptop achieved 14,000 points in multi-core mode, while the MacBook Air 15 M3 scored around 12,000 points, achieving 16%. Difference.
Due to Microsoft’s tighter restrictions, the company says there will be fewer performance differences between models than in the past. That means you can expect these numbers to stick whether you choose a Dell XPS 13, the Lenovo Yoga Slim 7x, or the new Surface Laptop.
Of course, making this all work required a redesign of Windows for ARM compatibility, including a new kernel, compiler, and schedulers. The entire system is now designed to optimize the CPU performance of ARM chips – previously this was the main obstacle. The apps themselves also need to run natively, and Microsoft has made some big strides ahead of this launch.
Battery life
If MacBooks ever had a calling card, it was battery life. This was true before the Apple Silicon era, but with the M1 it really became a clear differentiator. MacBooks lasted from a few hours longer to over twice as long. It’s not that MacBooks had better battery life – they did embarrassment on Windows laptops.
That’s no longer true. I haven’t done the test myself yet, but here too I was shown the results of the new 15-inch Surface laptop compared to the MacBook Air 15. Microsoft claims 16 hours of web surfing, which is an additional hour of web surfing than Apple claims. The battery tests are never apples-to-apples, but Microsoft also claims 20 hours of local video playback. When it comes to MacBook numbers, we’re definitely in the middle of the pack and, depending on the laptop, could possibly be even further ahead.
How were the huge advances in battery life achieved? Well, ARM’s efficiency gave Microsoft many new power management features that simply didn’t exist before. Standby power also plays a big part in making a MacBook feel like it lasts forever – and that’s another area Microsoft has delved into.
“When you finish and walk away from your computer, you come back for hours, minutes, days, and the next day, as soon as you open the lid, the machine is ready to go and log you in,” Pavan Davuluri, the head of Windows – and equipment teams told us. “So we really had to focus on standby power. We have minimized the hibernation of the Windows platform itself.”
What’s notable is that these new Copilot+ devices have to manage this incredible battery life while also running persistent AI models in the background. This is all thanks to the performance of the chip’s Neural Processing Unit (NPU), which is now up to 40 TOPS. I won’t go into it too much here – but suffice it to say that these always-on AI models would pose a major problem for the battery life of currently available laptops.
The war has just begun
Of course, to verify all this, many independent tests still need to be carried out. And despite everything we’ve seen so far, many questions still remain unanswered. For example, single-core performance was not discussed, and in this area the MacBook Air M3 still has the edge. There’s also the MacBook Pro to deal with, which isn’t even touched upon in this current line of Copilot+ laptops. The graphics alone make these laptops stand out.
It also has to be said that these Copilot+ laptops are actually just the first step. In terms of their size and design, they don’t all seem to take advantage of the efficiency of these chips. Think of it like the first generation of M1 devices, which recycled old Mac cases, only with a new chip inside. It wasn’t until the next generation of MacBook Air in 2022 that we got an updated design with a significantly smaller profile. None of these Copilot+ laptops are as thin as the MacBook Air – and none are fanless either.
Of course, a laptop offers more than just performance and battery life. MacBooks have some things that Windows laptops still don’t, such as great speakers, fantastic build quality, and near-perfect keyboards and trackpads.
But that is the great strength of the Windows platform. There will be some laptops that try to emulate the quality of the MacBook, some that do something completely experimental or find new ways to add value, and some that come at a significantly cheaper price.
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